CATHEDRAL ORGAN
HISTORY
The first definite reference to
an organ in the Cathedral dates from 1693 from which time references to its
repair occur in the cathedral records.
In 1748 Archbishop Stone gave the
sum of £400 for the purchase of a new instrument at the West End and the contract
for that instrument still survives. It was built by Philip Hollister of Dublin
and housed in the mahogany case which still stands in the West End Gallery.
The organ underwent a rebuild in
1829 and enlargement in 1874-8, but stayed at the West End. In 1883 it was
decided to move it to the East End to occupy the new Chancel which was added to
the cathedral in 1886-7. The west end case was emptied, moved back and fixed to
the west wall where it remains to this day.
The contents of the Hollister
organ were moved to a church in Huddersfield and no longer survive. The new
organ by Conacher of Huddersfield was a substantially bigger instrument and
itself was rebuilt and further enlarged in 1925.
This organ was in service until
1975 when, for reasons of economy, a rebuild reduced the size of the organ from
a four-manual to a three manual instrument. This work by Henry Willis and Sons
used what were then new materials, some synthetic, the durability of which was
unproven. Unfortunately wear was relatively rapid and by 1994, it became clear
that major work was going to be needed. Artistically the instrument was of
questionable quality and a study by Dr Nicholas Thistlethwaite, the leading
scholar of the Victorian English Organ, reinforced these views.
During the night of 18th
December 1994 the Great Organ sustained major damage as the result of an attack
by vandals and had to be closed. That evening's carol service was accompanied by
an electronic keyboard Arrangements were later made with Makin Electronic Organs
for long-term hire of an instrument more in keeping with the building and it is
that instrument which is in use today. It employs a 12 channel speaker system
sited by the old console.
A
contract was signed in January 2003 with Wells-Kennedy, Organ Builders and work
commenced. This contract, took almost three years to complete,
and was finalised in October 2006, inaugurated with a special
service on the morning of 8 October 2006, followed in the evening by a special recital by
the renowned Organist, Mr Carlo Curley. More details on recitals can
be seen by visiting our separate choir website at
www.stcolumbscathedralchoir.com

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